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FULLY ESCORTED GROUP FROM CANADA

(Departing on 14-30th September 2010 and May 10-26th  2011 )

Contact Lee Massey at 604 736 6949 or aturkeywhirl@yahoo.ca for further information.

Turkey Group DepartureFloat over sunken cities, discover surreal mountainous landscapes and travel through crumbling ghost towns on this fifteen- day foray into Turkey. Lose yourself in the mysteries and magic of the Ottoman Empire and sample traditional delicacies sourced from land and sea. Spend a day sailing the Mediterranean aboard a traditional Turkish boat, and share a tasty feast with a local family in the Cappadocian Valley. From sharing fruit wine with villagers in a town that time forgot to discovering the old capital of the civilised world, this Turkish delight will do just that.

Itinerary Disclaimer

The itinerary attached is correct at time of posting and may be updated to incorporate improvements or changes beyond our control.

Day 1:

Depart Canada

Day 2 Istanbul

Ceiling of the Blue MosqueHosgeldinz! Welcome to Istanbul.
Transfer to your hotel, rest of day free.

Day 3 Istanbul

The day is free to either relax or go and explore this vibrant city. Visit the cobbled Hippodrome which was once the site of ancient chariot races or the exquisite Blue Mosque, Istanbul's most recognisable landmark. Whilst entry is free, it is good custom to make a donation of a lira or two after your visit. This is a working mosque and part of its role is to look after the less fortunate in the community. Meet with your tour guide later on in the afternoon for a briefing on your tour and then off to dinner with your fellow travellers.

Day 4 Istanbul

Istanbul Spice MarketOur time is spent discovering some of the hidden charms of Istanbul, the city that bridges Europe and Asia, including the areas around Sultanahmet and Port Eminonu. We take a leisurely walk to explore the city's dazzling array of cultural and historical sites. We get off the beaten track possibly discovering the backstreets and visiting lesser-known sites. We also visit the local spice markets and Bazaar quarter ending our walk at the busy port of Eminonu. Our leader has his/her own unique view of Istanbul to show you, an insight that only someone very familiar to a city can give.

 At the end of your walk you might like to visit Topkapi Palace at your leisure this afternoon. Like any museum, some people could spend all day in there and for others an hour or two would suffice. It is up to you. The rest of our afternoon is free. In the evening we catch a first class train from the Asian shore to the nation’s capital in Ankara.

 For your comfort we travel on the overnight sleeper train (approx. 10 hours) to Ankara. This is a very comfortable air conditioned, 2 berth cabin. The beds fold away to become comfortable lounge chairs. The cabin includes a basin and refrigerator with snacks and drinking water. The cabins are compact so please consider bringing a soft bag that is easily stored under the beds. All bedding is provided on board by the porter and is freshly laundered. The western style toilets are located at either end of the train corridor. In rare circumstances you may be paired with a group member of the opposite sex in your cabin dependant on the group configuration. A freshly cooked dinner or prepared breakfast as well as alcoholic and soft beverages and snacks are available on the train in the restaurant wagon. There are vegetarian options available.

Days 5 Ankara / Goreme

 Arriving by train in Ankara, our private transfer (approx 5 hours) takes us to the fascinating Cappadocia region. Shaped by wind and water, the otherworldly rock formations have to be seen to be believed. Rock-hewn churches, cave homes and incredible underground cities await exploration. In times of peace, the people in this region lived on the land but in times of war or persecution they took to living underground. Our hotel during our stay here is styled on local architecture and enjoys prominent views of the area.

Days 6  Goreme

In morning we take a walk through one of the nearby valleys with a local guide. Perhaps we'll meander through the Valley of Love where the rock formations will astound, or take to another equally scenic path. We then head out to explore the Open Air Museum with its intriguing cave churches. This wonderful World Heritage site has some of the best examples of religious frescoes in the region. There is free time this afternoon to take in the sites of the surrounding area perhaps visiting one of the fascinating underground cities or ruined villages.

 Balloon RideDuring our stay, we will enjoy a meal with a local family in their own home. This is a unique experience - enjoy the famous hospitality of a Turkish family and admire the spectacular views of surrounding landscapes at the same time.

Without a doubt, one of the most amazing memories of this journey could be of a hot air balloon ride over the majestic landscape. This aerial tour of the region is guided by our experienced operators and is an incredibly memorable experience.  Note: this is an optional activity and the cost varies depending on what type of flight you choose.

Day 7 Konya

Whirling DervishKonya is the perfect opportunity for you to sample a traditional Turkish city where mainstream tourism is yet to arrive. The city of Konya is linked closely with the Whirling Dervish sect of Islam. Developed by Celaleddin Rumi (or Mevlana) in the 13th century, he is considered one of Islam's greatest Sufi mystics. We have the option to visit the incredible Mevlana  Museum and tombs of important dervish leaders. Or get lost in the maze of streets that make up the sprawling local bazaar filled with many oddities such as felt handicrafts.

Day 8 Antalya

After a morning public bus ride we reach Antalya (approx. 6 hours). A fantastic mix of city sophistication and old-world charm makes Antalya a great place to explore. The relatively unspoilt and restored Kaleici, the old city area, is now a historical zone and protected from modern development. With its palm-lined boulevard and internationally-acclaimed marina, Antalya is a popular destination. Visit the ancient Roman harbour and watch the world go by from a chic sidewalk cafe.

Some options here include the Antalya Museum, which offers a fascinating glimpse of history and life in this region. The Suna and Inan Kirac Kaleici Museum is located in an Antalya mansion and set up to show ambient life in an Ottoman house.  Karaalioglu Parki, with its lovely flowers and great sea views, is a popular park for locals to go for a stroll. Otherwise, ask your tour leader how to get to the ancient Hellenistic cities nearby, particularly Termessos. Contemplating the past in a theatre set amongst the clouds is an unforgettable experience. Our hotel this night is a touch of luxury so be sure to enjoy the amenities.

Days 9-10 Kas

We take a public bus ride past stunning coastal scenery to the town of Kas (approx. 4.5 hours). With its cobbled streets and whitewashed walls, Kas has a distinctively Mediterranean feel. The best places to swim in town are from the waterfront restaurants that have their own private water access. For the price of the occasional drink, you get your own deck chair, umbrella and unbeatable views.

When the sun goes down there is the chance to explore the handicraft markets where you can find beautiful handmade wares with a distinctly Turkish flavour.

On day 10 we enjoy a luxurious day of cruising around the islands (lunch included) near Kas, swimming in clear blue waters while also discovering the sunken city near Kekova - an awesome experience.

Day 11 Kayakoy

A short public bus ride (approx. 3 hours) takes us to Kayakoy. This small village is our base to explore the many attractions of this scenic section of the Mediterranean coast, including the resort town of Fethiye.

Rug MarketKayakoy was initially a ghost village, its ancient stone houses abandoned after their Greek inhabitants left Turkey during the great population exchange of the 1920s. Now Kayakoy provides you with the opportunity to enjoy a quiet, traditional Turkish lifestyle. Enjoy a glass of tea and game of backgammon in the traditional tree-lined village square or have a haircut at the local barber shop.

Day 12 Kayakoy

Today we set out on a half day trek along a section of rugged coastline, following part of the Lycian way to nearby Oludeniz (approx. 6 km) where you can swim in the famous Blue Lagoon. Or perhaps throw yourself off Mt Baba - attached to a paraglider of course.

Please note that the trek to Oludeniz is rated moderate to difficult and a good level of fitness is required. The terrain under foot is sometimes slippery and uneven and there are periods of ascent and descent. Good walking shoes are certainly required. If you do have a reasonable level of fitness this will be an extremely enjoyable and rewarding walk. If you are unsure as to your capability to complete this walk please discuss with your group leader prior, so that other arrangements can be made for this day.

During our time here we stay in a Villa run by a local family. Many of our past travellers have listed a meal with our hosts here in Kayakoy as a highlight of the trip. It’s some of the best food available on tour. (Lunch included)

Days 13-14 Selcuk

This morning, we travel by public bus to the town of Selcuk (approx. 5.5 hours), our base for discovering Ephesus, former capital of the East Roman Empire. Our local guide brings history to life as we wander through the best-preserved ancient city in Turkey, admiring its amphitheatre and fascinating laneways.

Ephesus - Former captial of the Roman EmpireThere is also the chance to visit the excellent Ephesus museum located in the heart of Selcuk for a deeper understanding of the ruins. St John is said to have written his gospel in this town and the historic Basilica of St John was erected upon his grave site in the 6th century. There is also a hilltop citadel, first constructed by the Byzantines in the 6th century.

For lunch on day 14 we learn how to make a Turkish favourite called gozleme. Thin, flaky pastry filled with local cheese is how the locals like their gozleme.

Late in the afternoon on day 14 we head out to the nearby village of Sirince, where we wander this authentic Ottoman village.  Enjoy a taste-testing of fruit wines produced locally. This old Greek Ottoman village seems to have been overlooked by modern development and is a photographer's dream.

Day 15 Pamukkale

A private bus ride (approx 3.5 hours) inland through mountainous landscapes brings us to one of Turkey's most photographed sites - the gleaming white travertine terraces of Pamukkale. These are created from limestone deposits, formed when water from the hot springs loses carbon dioxide. These layers of white calcium carbonate have earned Pamukkale the nickname 'cotton  castles' and the pools, now off-limits, have been famed for their medicinal qualities since Roman times.

Though we are not able to bathe in the world-famous Travertines, we can still walk through them (no shoes please!) and bathe in healing thermal springs at the nearby Roman site of Hierapolis. Home to an oracle at one time, a well-preserved Roman theatre still remains here. Wander the colonnaded streets and discover the necropolis with its many unique tombs looking every bit like a scene from judgement day.

IMPORTANT:
As of Tuesday 29th of July 2008, the TCCD - Turkish Railways - have announced a suspension of all trains on the line between  Denizli and Istanbul. We have replaced this train journey with an overnight luxury bus (approx 10hrs). The bus stops every few hours at the company's own rest stops and the entire operation is considered to be the premier service in Turkey, a country where already bus services are at a much higher standard than found in most of the rest of the world.

Day 16 Istanbul

Turkish MarketUpon arrival in Istanbul's Asian shore in the early morning, we take a ferry across the waterways and take in the city’s incredible skyline. This is a great time to do some shopping in the famous Grand Bazaar. Your day is free to spend how you wish. There is so much to offer in this incredible world capital. Your leader will help to organise any arrangements or give ideas to see parts of the city off the tourist trail.

This evening we have dinner together in a special location on delicious local cuisine and reminisce about our unforgettable journey through this land of diversity and culture.

Day 17 Istanbul/ Canada

As there are no activities planned, you are free to depart any time this day.
Transfer to the airport for your flight home.

If you would like to stay longer in Istanbul there are plenty more things to see and do. Don't miss the superb Aya Sofya, the home of beautiful mosaics and an incredible reminder of the city that was once Constantinople. Visit the Archaeology Museum, which contains an incredible array of ancient exhibits - of particular interest are the artefacts from infamous Troy. Head down to the Bosphorus and take a ferry cruise on one of the worlds most celebrated waterways or grab a fresh fish roll for lunch. You could travel over to the stylish Taksim Square area and stroll along the main street with the local hipsters.  Visit the atmospheric underground Cistern, a vast underwater storage tank built in 532 AD. If all of this makes you a little tired, then an hour or two spent in a hamam (Turkish bath) will leave you rejuvenated at the end of your journey.


Tour cost $3989.00 + airport taxes/fuel surcharge+insurance costs (please see below)

Air

Return airfare Vancouver to Istanbul

Group Leader

This trip is arranged privately and will be escorted  by Lee Massey from Vancouver with  a local group leader and local guides in Turkey.

The aim of the group leader is to take the hassle out of your travels and to help you have the best trip possible. Intrepid endeavours to provide the services of an experienced leader. However, due to the seasonality of travel, rare situations may arise where your leader is new to a particular region or training other group leaders. Your leader will provide information on the places you are travelling through, offer suggestions for things to do and see, recommend great local eating venues and introduce you to our local friends. While not being guides in the traditional sense you can expect them to have a broad general knowledge of the countries visited on the trip, including historical, cultural, religious and social aspects.

Accommodation

Guesthouses/hotels (12 nts), overnight train/bus (2 nts), Accommodation: The style of accommodation described in the day to day itinerary is a guideline. On rare occasions alternative arrangements may need to be arranged due to availability of rooms in our usual accommodation. A similar standard of accommodation will be used in these instances.

Meals

12 Breakfasts, 3 Lunches, 2 Dinners

While travelling with us you will experience the vast array of wonderful food available in the world. Your group leader will be able to suggest favourite restaurants during your stay.  To give you the maximum flexibility in deciding where, what and with whom to eat generally we do not include all meals in the tour cost. As a rule our groups tend to eat together to enable you to taste a larger variety of dishes and enjoy each other's company.

Breakfast is generally a very simple affair and typically consists of bread, jam, tea/coffee and on occasion tomato, cucumber, & juice (or similar).

Travel Insurance

Travel insurance is compulsory for all our trips. We require that, at a minimum, you are covered for medical expenses including emergency repatriation. We strongly recommend that the policy also covers personal liability, cancellation, curtailment and loss of luggage and personal effects.. You will not be permitted to join the group until evidence of travel insurance and the insurance company's 24 hour emergency contact number has been seen by your leader.

If you have credit card insurance your tour leader will require details of the participating insurer/underwriter, the level of coverage, policy number and emergency contact telephone number rather than the Bank's name and credit card details. Please contact your bank for these details prior to arriving in-country. If you would like to purchase our insurance:

17days:  $4000.00 p.p coverage

Deluxe Package: (Includes trip cancellation, medical, baggage and flight accident insurance).

For terms and conditions please click here.

Purchase or get a quote

Travel insurance policy

$263.00    up to 59 years
$333.00        60-64 years
$384.00        65-69 years
$615.00        70-74 years

Or

Non Medical Package: (Includes trip cancellation, baggage and flight accident insurance).

$212.00    up to 59 years
$242.00        60-64 years
$271.00        65-69 years
$308.00        70-74 years

Single Travelers

Our trips are designed for shared accommodation and do not involve a single supplement. Single travellers share with people of the same sex for the duration of the trip, in accommodation ranging from twin to multi-share. If you do prefer to have your own room, the additional single supplement will be $875.00.

Transport

Overnight train, dolmus (minibus), public and private bus, ferry, gulet (traditional Turkish boat), tram, taxi, walking

Activities Included

This is a list of included activities on this trip. All other activities are optional and at your own expense. For a list of optional activities and sightseeing available on this trip, see the optional activities section below. If you choose not to participate in the included activities on this itinerary, the cost will not be refunded.

Ataturk Airport arrival transfer
Orientation walk in Istanbul led by your group leader
Goreme Open Air Museum tour with local guide
Walk through the Cappadocian Valley with local guide
Dinner at a local Cappadocian family house
Traditional Turkish boat cruise (gulet) over Sunken City, Kas
Kayakoy Greek village
Hike the Lycian Way to Oludeniz beach, Fethiye
Pamukkale rock terraces
Cooking demonstration of local Turkish delicacy gozleme, Selcuk
Guided tour of Ephesus, Selcuk
Visit to village of Sirince for fruit wine tasting

Optional Activities

We list the following optional activities for your information and should be used as a guide only.

They are not necessarily endorsed or recommended by Intrepid or us nor included in price of this trip. If you do any of them, you do so at your own risk and it must be clearly understood that your participation is your own decision and does not form part of your contract with Intrepid or us.

The optional activities listed are suggestions about what is possible to do in each location. It may not be possible to do all activities listed in the time you a have at each destination. We recommend you do some planning in advance to decide what you most want to do in each location. Your leader can give further recommendations also.

Istanbul:
Aya Sofya - TL20
Topkapi Palace (incl. harem) - TL35
Underground Cistern - TL10
Archaeology Museum - TL10
Islamic Art Museum - TL10
Chora Church - TL15
Dervish show - TL35
Turkish hamam (incl. massage) - TL100

Cappadocia:
Goreme Open Air Museum - TL15
Goreme Turkish folklore night - TL40
Balloon flight - Deluxe EUR230, Normal EUR165
Derinkuyu underground city - TL15

Konya:
Mevlana Musuem - TL 3

Antalya:
Archaeological Museum - TL15

Kayakoy:
Olundeniz paragliding - TL140

Selcuk/Ephesus:
Ephesus Museum - TL10
Ephesus terrace houses - TL15
St John's Basilica - TL5

Pamukkale:
Hierapolis Museum - TL3
Hierapolis Sacred Pool - TL23
Physical Rating
Rated 2/5 rating definitions

You are required to carry your pack on and off trains and buses, up hotel steps, etc. Your itinerary may include easy paced walks or bike rides, but these are on mainly flat ground.

Commissions:

The receipt of commissions or kickbacks in exchange for recommending particular shops or services is ingrained in the culture of the tourism industry. Rather than turn a blind eye to this unavoidable issue in some areas Intrepid has established a centralised fund whereby contributions from recommended suppliers are distributed directly into: The Intrepid Foundation; local Responsible Travel projects (such as 'Say no to plastic' cotton bags for our travelers, Responsible Travel signage in our hotels and drinking water refilling stations) and towards carbon off-setting our local office in Istanbul.

A priority in establishing this fund is that the experience of you our traveller is not compromised in any way. Please let us know via the feedback form completed after your trip if we are successfully meeting this objective.

Culture Shock Rating

Rated 2/5 rating definitions

The trip includes a range of accommodation with western facilities or overnight trains. Days of being on the move are well interspersed, communication with the outside world is ever-present and a wide variety of food is commonly available.

Important Notes

Turkey is a fascinating mixture of East and West as Europe and Asia come together. This can, and often does mean that you will discover a country which is different to those you have experienced before. Although secular, there are strong Islamic influences and the further east you travel the simpler the infrastructure and facilities become. There can be very different attitudes to time-keeping, public cleanliness and service, calls to prayer at 4:30am, lack of hot water and little English spoken. Naturally, this can all test the patience but if you can see this as an exciting new challenge rather than a setback,  and if you are able to travel with a lot of patience and a sense of humour, then we know that you - like all of us - will be  captivated by everything that Turkey has to offer.

Communication:
Please be aware that telephone calls made from hotel rooms are extremely expensive. We advise you do not rely on hotel telephones to communicate while travelling. Use local phones or call shops, or rely on the internet

Safe Deposit Boxes:
Safety Boxes may not always available at all our hotels.

Visas
Please note that visas are the responsibility of the individual traveller. The visa requirements for your trip vary depending on where you are from and where you are going. It is not necessary to acquire an entry visa for Turkey in advance, as visas
can easily be obtained upon arrival in Istanbul. The visa fee for Canada citizens is US$60 and can change at any time without notice.

Visa windows are conveniently located adjacent to the immigration line at the port of entry; simply proceed to the visa counter before you get in the immigration line, and have your money ready. Visas obtained on entry must be paid in cash in $USD so ensure you have some on hand to save time. Alternatively there is an ATM/cash machine installed at the visa window before you pass immigration.

Health
All travellers need to be in good physical health in order to participate fully in the group travel experience. If in the opinion of our group leader or company representative any traveller is unable to complete the itinerary without undue risk to themselves and/or the rest of the group, Intrepid reserves the right to exclude them from all or part of a trip without refund. We therefore ask that you read the itinerary in these trip notes thoroughly and then realistically self-assess your physical ability to complete the trip as described. Please consult with your doctor if you have any doubts.

There are no specific health requirements for this trip. However, you should consult your doctor for up-to-date medical travel information about before departure. Please be aware that we are in remote areas and away from medical facilities for some time during this trip, and for legal reasons our leaders are prohibited from administering any type of drug including headache tablets, antibiotics, etc. While your tour leader will carry a fully stocked first aid kit recommend that you carry a basic First Aid kit with any personal medical requirements.

Physical Preparation
You will need to be in good physical health to get the most from this trip.
The walk along the Lycian way is on a rough track and steep in some places but suitable for the majority of our passengers.

Money Exchange
Currency exchange rates often fluctuate. For the most up to date rates please refer to the following website: www.oanda.com.

The Turkish lira is known as YTL - Yeni (new) Turkish Lira in Turkey, however on some international conversion tables it may appear as TRY. Please check the latest exchange rate for the Turkish lira at your local bank, in the newspaper or on the internet as it can change frequently. There are ATMs throughout the main Turkish cities and these are a safe and convenient way to withdraw your money. Credit cards are also widely accepted. Travellers' cheques of a major brand in a major currency (USD, GBP and Euro are best) can be changed at selected local banks but it is very time consuming. There is a minimal fee payable for the exchange service. The easiest to change is cash of any of the major currencies - British pounds, Euros and US dollars are favoured. We suggest you bring some travellers' cheques for emergencies.

Please take into consideration the safety issues of carrying only cash, though some money should be taken as cash in case of emergencies.

Spending Money
Every traveller is different and therefore spending money requirements will vary. Some travellers may drink more than others while other travellers like to purchase more souvenirs than most. Please consider your own spending habits when it comes to allowing for drinks, shopping, participating in optional activities and tipping. Please also remember the following specific recommendations when planning your trip.

Tipping
If you are happy with the services provided a tip - though not compulsory - is appropriate. While it may not be customary to you, it is of great significance to the people who will take care of you during your travels, inspires excellent service, and is an entrenched feature of the tourism industry across many Intrepid destinations. Please note we recommend that any tips are given directly to the intended recipient by a member of your group as our group leaders are prohibited from collecting cash for tips.

The following amounts are based on local considerations and feedback from our past travellers:

Restaurants: Local markets and basic restaurants - leave the loose change. More up-market restaurants we suggest 5% to 10% of your bill.
Local guides: Throughout your trip you may at times have a local guide in addition to your leader. We suggest 1-2Euros per person per day for local guides.

Drivers: You may have a range of private drivers on your trip. Some may be with you for a short journey while others may be with you for several days. We would suggest a higher tip for those more involved with the group however 1-2Euro per person per day is generally appropriate.

Gulet Boat Trips: If you are travelling through Southern Turkey on a Gulet Boat trip we suggest 1-2Euros per person per day for the boat staff.

Your Group Leader: You may also consider tipping your leader for outstanding service throughout your trip. The amount is entirely a personal preference, however as a guideline 2Euro per person, per day can be used. Of course you are free to tip more or less as you see fit, depending on your perception of service quality and the length of your trip. Remember, a tip is not compulsory and should only be given when you receive excellent service.

Departure Tax
All departure taxes should be included in your international flight ticket.

Emergency Funds
Please also make sure you have access to an additional USD$400, to be used when unforeseen incidents or circumstances outside our control (eg. a natural disaster, civil unrest or an outbreak of bird flu) necessitate a change to our planned route.

Issues on Your Trip
While we always endeavour to provide the best possible holiday experience, due to the nature of travel and the areas we visit sometimes things can and do go wrong. Should any issue occur while you are on your trip it is imperative that you discuss this with your group leader or our local partner straight away so that they can do their best to rectify the problem and save any potential negative impact on the rest of your trip.

We recognise that there may be times when your group leader/local partner may not be able to resolve a situation to your satisfaction - if this is the case please ask the leader if you may speak to their direct manager.

You may also choose to provide details in your online feedback which we ask you to complete within 30 days of the end of your trip but we do ask you to be aware that it is very difficult for us to provide any practical help after the trip is complete.

Keeping in Touch - communication while on the road
If you need to be contacted while travelling we recommend email. Email cafes are generally available throughout the regions we visit, although it is possible you may be without email contact for several days on some itineraries. If someone wishes to contact you in an emergency while you are on one of our trips we recommend that they contact your local booking agent, or refer to our emergency contact details. We don't recommend that family and friends try to contact you through hotels, as they are subject to change and the reception staff may not speak English.

Emergency Contact
In the case of a genuine crisis or emergency only, Intrepid's Istanbul's Operations team can be reached on the following numbers: Office +90 (0) 212 512 7144. Mob +90 532 641 6514 or Mob +90 532 405 2687. For further contact details please use the following page: http://www.intrepidtravel.com/ourtrips/contact/.

Your Fellow Travellers
As you travel on a group trip you will be exposed to all the pleasures and maybe some of the frustrations of travelling in a group. Your fellow travellers will probably come from all corners of the world and likely a range of age groups too. We ask you to be understanding of the various needs and preferences of your group - patience with your fellow travellers is sometimes required for the benefit of everyone's travel experience. Remember too that you have responsibilities to the group.  If you are requested to be at a place at a certain time, ensure that you don't keep the rest of the group waiting. We have found time and time again that the very best trips we operate are those where the dynamics within the group work well - this takes just a little effort on your part.

Please note that due to privacy reasons we are unable to provide you with contact details and any personal information about your fellow travellers booked on your trip prior to departure.

Responsible Travel
We believe strongly in low impact or rather positive impact tourism. Broadly speaking this means that we try to minimise the negative aspects of tourism on the local cultures and environments that we visit and highlight the positive aspects. Please refer to our website at www.intrepidtravel.com/responsibletravel for further details and suggestions on how you can be a responsible traveller.

A Couple of Rules
Illegal drugs will not be tolerated on our trips. Possessing or using drugs not only contravenes the laws of the land but also puts the rest of the group at risk. Smoking marijuana and opium is a part of local culture in some parts of the world but is not acceptable for Intrepid travellers. Intrepid's philosophy of travel is one of respect towards everyone we encounter, and in particular the local people who make our destinations such special places. The exploitation of prostitutes is completely contrary to this philosophy. Our group leader has the right to expel any member of the group if drugs are found in their possession or if they use prostitutes.

Laundry
Some of our hotels offer a laundry service which by western standards is generally inexpensive. Self-service laundries are scarce, but Laundromats are common in the main towns. If using a hotel or Laundromat service please note that damage to clothing is occasionally encountered. Leave your delicate evening wear at home. Consider bringing some bio-degradable laundry soap and hand wash so that you can wash any precious items yourself.

What to Take
What you need to bring will vary according to the trip style you have chosen, the countries you are visiting and when you are travelling. Generally speaking you should pack as lightly as possible. On the vast majority of our trips you are expected to carry your own luggage and although you will not be required to walk long distances with your luggage (max 30 minutes) we recommend keeping the weight under 10kg/22lb.

Most travellers carry their luggage in a backpack, although an overnight bag with a shoulder strap would suffice if you travel lightly. Smaller bags or backpacks with wheels are convenient although we recommend your bag has carry straps. You will also need a day pack/bag to carry water and a camera etc for daytrips.

It is recommended that your bags can be locked, as on local transport it may be necessary to store your luggage separately from the group. The smaller your bag is the better, for when it comes to travelling it's usually only the smaller bags that will fit into the storage areas. If your bag does not fit in these areas then often the only place to put it is on your lap.  So to get maximum comfort, pack small and light!

Temperatures are highly variable depending on the time of year and the region you are travelling in. Winters range from freezing in the central and eastern areas, cold in Istanbul and relatively mild on the west coast. Summer (June, July and August) can be extremely hot all over the country. Spring and autumn tend towards warm days and cooler nights. A light water and windproof jacket is useful and a hat essential.

Although bottled water is available, the sale of bottled water contributes to an enormous environmental problem around the world. In addition to the water in bottles, the production of a 1 litre plastic bottle takes 2 litres of water and 200ml of oil. A large proportion end up in limited landfill or discarded in waterways and natural environments. Many of our hotels in Turkey have a system where you can refill bottles with purified water for a fee, generally much less than a new bottle of water. We recommend you use this service where possible.

Checklist
The following checklist is to be used as a guide only and is not intended to be a complete packing list. Any other items that you wish to pack are at your own discretion however you should attempt to comply with the suggested luggage weight limit.

Passport
Any visas required
Travel insurance (emergency insurance contact details)
Air tickets
Your vouchers
Photocopy of above documents to be stored in your baggage in case of theft. Or better still get copies scanned and save to your email account.
Money: ATM card (widely available and easy to access); credit cards (widely accepted in big cities); cash
Money pouch
First aid kit
Travel sickness pills
Day pack to carry your personal needs during the day
Alarm clock
Torch/flashlight
Warm clothes for the cooler nights
Ear plugs can be useful if you are a light sleeper
Lock for your backpack or bag
Hat
Light, weatherproof jacket (especially March, April, May, Oct, Nov)
Good comfortable shoes for long walks
Insect repellent
Sun protection lotion
Tampons (not always easy to find)
Refillable water bottle
Beach towel & swim wear - if your trip includes the coast

Consider bringing some post cards/pins/ of your hometown to give to local people. Photos of your family to show local people help to get a conversation and the interaction started.

Local Dress
Turkey is a secular nation but away from the beaches it is very conservative and you should dress accordingly. As a general guideline, shoulders and knees should be covered at all times for both sexes. The wearing of shorts away from beaches is not recommended for both men and women as it will restrict your entry into buildings of a religious nature, and limit local interaction moments. Loose, lightweight, long clothing is both respectful and cool in the predominantly hot climate.

Safety
Many national governments provide a regularly updated advice service on safety issues involved with international travel. We recommend that you check your government's advice for their latest travel information before departure. Please refer to www.intrepidtravel.com/safety.
for links to major travel advisories and updates on safety issues affecting our trips: 

We strongly recommend the use of a neck wallet or money belt while travelling, for the safe-keeping of your passport, air tickets, cash and other valuable items. Leave your valuable jewellery at home - you won't need it while travelling. Many of our hotels have safety deposit boxes, which is the most secure way of storing your valuables. A lock is recommended for securing your luggage.

Your leader will accompany you on all included activities however during your trip you will have some free time to pursue your own interests, relax and take it easy or explore at your leisure. While your group leader will assist you with the available options in a given location, please note that any optional activities you undertake are not part of your Intrepid itinerary, and Intrepid makes no representations about the safety of the activity or the standard of the operators running them. Please use your own good judgment when selecting an activity in your free time. Please also note that your group leader has the authority to amend or cancel any part of the trip itinerary if it is deemed necessary due to safety concerns.

For more details on the type of conditions and safety standards you can expect on your trip, please refer to Intrepid’s operational safety policy at www.intrepidtravel.com/safety.

We recommend that you take a moment to read through this information before travelling, and would appreciate any feedback on how well it is being implemented in the field.
A wise traveler never despises his own country. - Carlo Goldoni
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